Main Article Content

Agung Qiu Rizqika
Nina Mahbubah

 


Autonomous maintenance is considered a comprehensive approach to detecting machine and equipment breakdown. PT. A is an enterprise engaged in heavy equipment services. Even though the company has implemented autonomous maintenance management, there has been damage and operational failure of the wheel loader machine. A practical evaluation is needed to determine the breakdown's cause. This study aims to identify the causes of malfunctions or machine components to determine effective remedial measures. Failure Mode Effect and Criticality Analysis method is used as a research approach. This study begins by identifying the three most significant damage rankings, then calculating the highest level of critical value, using the Pareto diagram recommendation for improvement using the 5W + 1H analysis. The results showed three critical failure modes: the starter dynamo component with a value of 324, the main pump with a value of 288, and a radiator with 294. This study also instigates recommendations for improvements to minimize the factors that cause critical failure.


Keywords: FMEA FMECA Critical Wheel Loader Component

Ansori, N., & Mustajib, M. I. (2013). Sistem perawatan terpadu. In Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu. Graha Ilmu.

Choi, H., & Lee, S. K. (2022). Failure mode and effects analysis of telehealth service of minority elderly for sustainable digital transformation. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 148(August), 105950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2022.105950

Cunbao, M., Zi, G., & Lin, Y. (2011). Safety analysis of airborne weather radar based on failure mode, effects and criticality analysis. Procedia Engineering, 17(Isaa), 407–414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.10.048

Djamal, N., & Azizi, R. (2015). Identifikasi dan Rencana Perbaikan Penyebab Delay Produksi Melting Proses dengan Konsep Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) di PT. XYZ. Jurnal Intech Teknik Industri, 1(1), 34–45.

Dzulyaddain, H., Budiasih, E., & Atmaji, F. tatas D. (2020). Usulan Kebijakan Perawatan Pada Mesin Press Di Pt Xyz Menggunakan Metode Reliability Centered Maintenance (rcm Ii) Dan Analisis Fmeca. EProceedings of Engineering, 7(2), 6528–6537.

Firmansyah, M. I., & Basuki, M. (2021). Risk Assesment K3 pada Pekerjaan Bongkar Muat Dermaga Jamrud Surabaya Menggunakan Metode HIRAC dan FMEA. Prosiding Seminar Teknologi Kebumian Dan Kelautan (SEMITAN III), 372–382.

Magdalena, R. (2019). Analisis Risiko Supply Chain dengan Model House of Risk (HOR) Pada PT Tatalogam Lestari. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 14(2), 53–62. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.14710/jati.14.2.%25p

Mas’ud, M. I., & Wahid, A. (2022). Model SMEs digital disruption management with business model canvas and integer programming. International Journal of Trends in …, 5(2), 162–168. http://ijtmer.saintispub.com/ijtmer/article/view/134%0Ahttps://ijtmer.saintispub.com/ijtmer/article/download/134/102

Mas’ud, M. I., Wahid, A., Nuriyanto, Wibowo, M. M. A., & Pusakaningwati, A. (2022). Effectivity Green Productivity Basis Triple Helix in Tofu Central Industry. Seybold Report, 17(8), 1024–1036. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006265

Nishioka, S., Okamoto, H., Chiba, T., Sakasai, T., Okuma, K., Kuwahara, J., Fujiyama, D., Nakamura, S., Iijima, K., Nakayama, H., Takemori, M., Tsunoda, Y., Kaga, K., & Igaki, H. (2022). Identifying risk characteristics using failure mode and effect analysis for risk management in online magnetic resonance-guided adaptive radiation therapy. Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, 23(March), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phro.2022.06.002

Noor, I. (2020). Perancangan Preventive Maintenance Alat Berat Di PT. Kalimantan Prima Persada. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Operation Management, 3(2), 3–7. https://doi.org/10.31602/jieom.v3i2.5357

Ogbonnaya, C., Abeykoon, C., Nasser, A., Ume, C. S., Damo, U. M., & Turan, A. (2021). Engineering risk assessment of photovoltaic-thermal-fuel cell system using classical failure modes, effects and criticality analyses. Cleaner Environmental Systems, 2(January), 100021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cesys.2021.100021

Park, J., Nam, G., & Choi, J. O. (2011). Parameters in cause and effect diagram for uncertainty evaluation. Accreditation and Quality Assurance, 16(6), 325–326. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00769-011-0763-4

Rahman, A., & Fahma, F. (2021a). PENGGUNAAN METODE FMECA (FAILURE MODES EFFECTS CRITICALITY ANALYSIS) DALAM IDENTIFIKASI TITIK KRITIS DI INDUSTRI KEMASAN. Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian, 31(1), 110–119. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2021.31.1.110

Rahman, A., & Fahma, F. (2021b). PENGGUNAAN METODE FMECA (FAILURE MODES EFFECTS CRITICALITY ANALYSIS) DALAM IDENTIFIKASI TITIK KRITIS DI INDUSTRI KEMASAN. 31(1), 110–119. https://doi.org//doi.org/10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2021.31.1.110

Scheu, M. N., Tremps, L., Smolka, U., Kolios, A., & Brennan, F. (2019). A systematic Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis for offshore wind turbine systems towards integrated condition based maintenance strategies. Ocean Engineering, 176(January), 118–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.02.048

Sugiyono. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Tafsirojjaman, T., Manalo, A., Tien, C. M. T., Wham, B. P., Salah, A., Kiriella, S., Karunasena, W., & Dixon, P. (2022). Analysis of failure modes in pipe-in-pipe repair systems for water and gas pipelines. Engineering Failure Analysis, 140(February), 106510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106510

Ullah, E., Baig, M. M., GholamHosseini, H., & Lu, J. (2022). Failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) to identify and mitigate failures in a hospital rapid response system (RRS). Heliyon, 8(2), e08944. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08944

Wardana, A. D., & Mahbubah, N. A. (2022). Integrating Seven Tools and Kaizen Approach in Evaluating Defects on Tofu Production Process (Vol. 6, Issue 1, pp. 101–113). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37339/e-komtek.v6i1.879

Yssaad, B., & Abene, A. (2015). Rational Reliability Centered Maintenance Optimization for power distribution systems. International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 73, 350–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2015.05.015