PENGARUH LAMA BLANCHING UAP TERHADAP KANDUNGAN KADAR β-KAROTEN, KADAR AIR, DAYA SERAP AIR, DENSITAS KAMBA DAN RENDEMEN TEPUNG UBI JALAR KUNING (Ipomea batatas L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v9i2.1424Keywords:
Yellow Sweet Potato Flour, Steam Blanching, Betakaroten Contens, yieldAbstract
This study aims to determine the effect of the old steam blanching method on the content of β-carotene content, moisture content, absorbency, cage density and yield of yellow sweet potato flour (Ipomeabatatasl.). The yellow sweet potato processing technique with long steam blanching has a significant effect on β-carotene content, moisture content, water absorption, kamba density and yield. The highest β-carotene content was found in the 20-minute blaching treatment (1.1695 µg / g), the highest water content of yellow sweet potato flour was found at the treatment level without blanching for 20 minutes (9.66%), water absorption of sweet potato flour the highest yellow was found at the level of blanching treatment with a time of 20 minutes (2.90 g). The highest yield o. This study aims to determine the effect of the old steam blanching method on the content of β-carotene content, moisture content, absorbency, cage density and yield of yellow sweet potato flour (Ipomeabatatasl.). The yellow sweet potato processing technique with long steam blanching has a significant effect on β-carotene content, moisture content, water absorption, kamba density and yield. The highest β-carotene content was found in the 20-minute blaching treatment (1.1695 µg / g), the highest water content of yellow sweet potato flour was found at the treatment level without blanching for 20 minutes (9.66%), water absorption of sweet potato flour the highest yellow was found at the level of blanching treatment with a time of 20 minutes (2.90 g). The highest yield o
References
Anggraini, A. A. (2013). Formulasi Labu Kuning (Curcubita moscehata Duch.) dan Kecambah Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus radius) terhadap Kualitas Fisik, Kadar Zat Gizi, dan Mutu Organoleptik Tepung Komposit Muffin Pumbean. Karya Tulis Ilmiah : Program Studi Diploma III Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes, Malang.
AOAC (1995) Official Method of Analysis of The Association of Official gricul-tural Chemistry (Proximate Analysis). Association of Official Analytical Chemistry.
Apriliyanti, T. (2010). Kajian Sifat Fisikokimia dan Sensori Tepung Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea Batatas Blackie) dengan Variasi Proses Pengeringan. Skripsi : Jurusan/Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Pertanian. Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Apriyantono, A., D. Fardiaz, N. L. Sedarnawati dan S. Budiyanto. (1989). Analisa Pangan. Pusat Antar Universitas Pangan dan Gizi Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Asgar dan Musaddad. (2006). Optimalisasi Cara, Suhu dan Lama Blansing sebelum Pengeringan pada Wortel. Bal. Penel. Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan. Jurnal J.Hort. Vol. 14. (2). Bogor.
BPS. (2015). Statistik Indonesia 2013 (ProduksiUmbi-umbian di Indonesia). Jakarta.
Estiasih dan Ahmadi. (2009). Teknologi Pengolahan Pangan. Bumi Aksara, Jakarta.
Honestin, T. (2007). Karakterisasi Sifat Fisikokimia Tepung Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea Batatas). Skripsi : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian. IPB, Bogor.
Kemal, N.N dkk. (2013). Analisis Kandungan β- Karoten dan Vitamin C dari Berbagai Varietas Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea Batatas).Jurnal Indonesia Chimica Acta. Makassar
Muchtadi, T. (1992). Petunjuk Labratorium Ilmu Pengetahuan Bahan Pangan. IPB, Bogor.
Muchtadi, T. (1997). Teknologi ProsesPengolahan Pangan. IPB, Bogor
Hussain S, Anjum FM, Butt MS, Sheikh MA (2008) Chemical composition and functional properties of flax-seed (Linum sitatissimum) flour. Sarhad J Agric 24(4): 649-653.
Puranti, P. D. (2012). Pengaruh Metode Blanching dan Suhu Penepungan Terhadap Kadar Beta Kroten dan Sifat Fungsional Tepung Labu Kuning (Curcubita moscehata). Karya Tulis llmiah : Program Studi DIII Gizi. Poltekkes Kemenkes, Malang.
Reifa. (2005). Ubi Jalar Sehatkan Mata dan Jantung, serta Mencegah Kanker. Majalah Kartini Nomor: 2134 Hal.148.
Riskesdas. (2007). Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.
Riskesdas. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.
Rukmana, R. (1997). Ubi Jalar. Budidaya dan Pasca Panen. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
Septiani, d. dkk. (2015). Uji Karakteristik Fisik, Kimia dan Organoleptik Tepung Umbi Suweg (Amorphophalluscampanulatus B) Sebagai Bahan Pangan Alternatif. Jurnal Bioproses Komoditas Tropis, Vol.3 No.1. Malang
Winarno, F.G. dan Jenie, S.L. (1974). Dasar Pengawetan, Sanitasi dan Peracunan. Departemen Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fatemeta, IPB. Bogor.
Winarno, F.G. dkk. (1980). Pengantar Teknologi Pangan. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.
Winarno, F.G . (1997). Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta
Wirakartakusumah MA, A Kamarudin, AM Syarif (1992) Sifat fisik pangan. Depdikbud PAU Pangan dan Gizi. PT Gramedia. Jakara
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice
The author sends the manuscript with the understanding that if accepted for publication, the copyright of the article belongs to the author and retains publishing rights without restriction.
Copyright includes the non-exclusive right to reproduce and submit articles in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilm, and other similar reproductions, as well as translations. Reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in the database and its transmission by all forms of media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopying, recording, magnetic media, etc.
The journal editorial board makes every effort to ensure that no false or misleading data, opinions, or statements are published in the journal. Either way, the contents of articles and advertisements published in journals are the sole and exclusive responsibility of each writer and advertiser.
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Download Template








