Aplikasi berbagai jenis pemberian konsentrasi asam amino sitokinin dan giberelin pada tanaman melon (Cucumis melo L.) hidroponik

Application of various types of concentrations of the amino acids cycotinine and gibberellin to hydroponic melon (Cucumis melo L.) plants

Authors

  • Tri Rini Kusparwanti Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember, Jawa Timur
  • Rindha Rentina Darah Pertami Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember, Jawa Timur
  • Eliyatiningsih Eliyatiningsih Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember, Jawa Timur
  • Edi Siswadi Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember, Jawa Timur
  • Abdurrahman Salim Salim Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember, Jawa Timur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v14i2.3637

Keywords:

Dipping and spray application, concentration, glycinecyclotinine, gibberellins, hydroponics melon

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to determine the growth and yield of melon plants in drip irrigation systems in conventional and hydroponic cultivation techniques. Method: The research was carried out in July – September 2022, on the Smart GreenHouse area of ​​the Jember State Polytechnic with an altitude of ± 89 meters above sea level and an air temperature of 22 – 32 °C. Parameters observed were plant height (cm), plant diameter (cm), number of leaves (strands), fruit weight per sample (kg), fruit brix content per sample (0brix), fruit diameter per sample (cm). Result: Based on the results the t-test recapitulation of the use of drip irrigation systems in conventional and hydroponic melon cultivation gave a significant effect on the observation of plant height at 2 – 6 WAP, plant diameter at 2 WAP and 3 WAP, number of leaves at 2 – 6 WAP, as well as giving effect on yield parameters, namely fruit weight, fruit brix content, and melon fruit diameter. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the use of drip irrigation systems in conventional and hydroponic melon cultivation has a significant effect on all plant parameters. However, it did not affect the parameters of plant diameter at the age of 4 - 6 WAP. The use of this drip irrigation system is well applied to the cultivation of melon plants with substrate hydroponic cultivation techniques using coco peat growing media.

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Published

29-09-2023

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)

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