Analysis of factors that influence young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector in Batu City, East Java, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v16i1.4770Keywords:
Factors, Interest Farmer Young, Agricultural SectorAbstract
Introduction: Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for people throughout the world. The agricultural sector plays an important role in national development and cannot be separated from various problems. Agribusiness is an approach that can be used in agricultural development activities. Efforts to increase young farmers' interest in the agricultural sector by exploring the factors that encourage interest in farming. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence young farmers' interest, and the factors that most dominantly influence young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector. Methods: This research was conducted in Batu City, from October-November 2023. This research used primary and secondary data. The sample taken was 97 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research was the accidental sampling method. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results: The research results show that factors that influence the interest of young farmers are; individual character, family environment, non-family environment, land area, economy, and motivation. The factors studied have a significant influence both directly and indirectly through motivation on young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector. Among them, the land area factor which has the most dominant influence contributes equally to the interest of young farmers in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector in Batu City. Conclusion: This research concludes that all the factors studied have a significant influence both directly and indirectly through motivation on young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector. Among them, the land area factor which has the most dominant influence contributes equally to the interest of young farmers in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector in Batu City.
References
Afista, M., Relawati, R., & Windiana, L. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat petani muda di Desa Balerejo Kecamatan Panggungrejo Kabupaten Blitar. Jurnal Hexagro, 5(1), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.36423/hexagro.v5i1.656
Anugrainsa, Y. (2022). Analis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan publik di Kantor Camat Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Jurnal TAMBORA, 6(3), 171–183. https://doi.org/10.36761/jt.v6i3.2097
Anwarudin, O., Sumardjo, S., Satria, A., & Fatchiya, A. (2020). Process and approach to farmer regeneration through multi-strategy in Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pertanian, 39(2), 73–85. https://doi.org/10.21082/jp3.v39n2.2020.p73-85
Arvianti, E. Y., Anggrasari, H., & Masyhuri, M. (2022). Pemanfaatan teknologi komunikasi melalui digital marketing pada petani milenial di Kota Batu, Jawa Timur. Agriekonomika, 11(1), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.21107/agriekonomika.v11i1.10403
Arvianti, E. Y., Asnah, A., & Prasetyo, A. (2015). Minat pemuda tani terhadap transformasi sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Ponorogo. Journal Buana Sains, 15(2), 181–188.
Borsányi, S., Kara, R., Fodor, Z., Godzieba, D. A., Parotto, P., & Sexty, D. (2022). Precision study of the continuum SU(3) Yang-Mills theory: How to use parallel tempering to improve on supercritical slowing down for first-order phase transitions. Physical Review D, 105(7), Article 74513. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.074513
D'Amour, S., Harris, L. R., Berti, S., & Keshavarz, B. (2021). The role of cognitive factors and personality traits in the perception of illusory self-motion (section). Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 83(4), 1804–1817. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-020-02228-3
Dayat, D., Anwarudin, O., & Makhmudi, M. (2020). Regeneration of farmers through rural youth participation in chili agribusiness. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(3), 1201–1206.
Fajri, Z., Baharun, H., Muali, C., Shofiatun, Farida, L., & Wahyuningtiyas, Y. (2021). Student’s learning motivation and interest: The effectiveness of online learning during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1899(1), Article 012178. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1899/1/012178
Frolova, E. Y., Nikonov, A. A., Mukhametzyanov, R. R., Korol’kov, A. F., & Zaretskaya, A. S. (2021). Contradictions to regulatory measures and their impact on global and national agricultural markets. Proceedings of International Scientific and Practical Conference “Russia 2020 - a New Reality: Economy and Society†(ISPCR 2020), 164, 312–315. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210222.054
Hair, J. F., Howard, M. C., & Nitzl, C. (2020). Assessing measurement model quality in PLS-SEM using confirmatory composite analysis. Journal of Business Research, 109, 101–110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.11.069
Hardianto, W. T., Sumartono, Muluk, M. R. K., & Wijaya, F. (2019). PentaHelix synergy on tourism development in Batu, East Java. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 10(6), 137–149.
Joshi, T., Mainali, R. P., Marasini, S., Acharya, K. P., & Adhikari, S. (2021). Nepal is at the edge of a sword with two edges: The COVID-19 pandemic and sustainable development goals. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 4, Article 100138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2021.100138
Khaerunnisa, Nurmayulis, & Salampessy, Y. L. A. (2022). The attitude of young farmers to on-farm business sustainability is based on the behavior and success of seeking digital information related to agriculture (case of Lebak Regency, Banten Province-Indonesia). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 978(1), Article 012037. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/978/1/012037
Masyithoh, D., Hartono, B., Fanani, Z., Radiati, L. E., & Febrianto, N. (2021). Identification of the socioeconomic profile of Kembang Joyo Honey consumers in Batu City. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 788(1), Article 012217. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/788/1/012217
Mu'adi, S., Maksum, A., Hakim, M. L., & Umanailo, M. C. B. (2020). Transfer of functional agricultural land. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 2568–2574.
Mujuru, N. M., & Obi, A. (2020). Effects of cultivated area on smallholder farm profits and food security in rural communities of the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. Sustainability, 12(8), Article 3272. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12083272
Pandey, G., & Kumari, S. (2021). Dynamics of agricultural growth and diversification in Eastern India. Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies, 11(2), 105–120. https://doi.org/10.1108/JADEE-06-2020-0131
Saleh, H., Surya, B., Ahmad, D. N. A., & Manda, D. (2020). The role of natural and human resources on economic growth and regional development: With discussion of open innovation dynamics. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(4), Article 103. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc6040103
Vanham, D., Leip, A., Galli, A., Kastner, T., Bruckner, M., Uwizeye, A., … Hoekstra, A. Y. (2019). Environmental footprint family to address local to planetary sustainability and deliver on the SDGs. Science of the Total Environment, 693, Article 133642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133642
Widiyanti, E., Karsidi, R., Wijaya, M., & Utari, P. (2020). Identity gaps and negotiations among layers of young farmers: A case study in Indonesia. Open Agriculture, 5(1), 361–374. https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2020-0041
Young, R. A., Domene, J. F., Valach, L., & Socholotiuk, K. (2021). Exploring human action in counseling psychology: The action-project research method. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 68(3), 331–343. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000533
Zaki, I., Hamida, G., & Cahyono, E. F. (2020). Potentials of implementation of Sharia principles. Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Syariah, 4(1), 96–111. https://doi.org/10.29313/amwaluna.v4i1.4990
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice
The author sends the manuscript with the understanding that if accepted for publication, the copyright of the article belongs to the author and retains publishing rights without restriction.
Copyright includes the non-exclusive right to reproduce and submit articles in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilm, and other similar reproductions, as well as translations. Reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in the database and its transmission by all forms of media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopying, recording, magnetic media, etc.
The journal editorial board makes every effort to ensure that no false or misleading data, opinions, or statements are published in the journal. Either way, the contents of articles and advertisements published in journals are the sole and exclusive responsibility of each writer and advertiser.
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Download Template








